"Do we need a permit for this?" is the second question in most first meetings, right after the budget, and the honest answer in San Diego has three parts: which permit path your project takes, which office issues it, and what that office charges and takes in 2026. None of the three is hard to know. All three are hard to find in one place, because the City of San Diego, the County and the seventeen other cities each publish their own bulletins, fee schedules and review times, and the state changes the codes underneath them every three years. This guide puts the 2026 answer in one place, with the City's own fee schedule and review dashboard, the County's, what the other cities publish, what our own records say about where San Diego remodels sit and which path they take, and what the 2025 codes changed on January 1.
Every figure is from a named public source, read in November 2026, or from Kaminskiy's own records, published as shares rather than counts. Where a number could not be verified on an official page, we say so rather than guess.
Which permit your project takes
In the City of San Diego, a remodel takes one of three paths, and the path is decided by one question: does anything structural move, and is anything added? A kitchen that keeps its layout and a bathroom that keeps its fixtures take the simplest path. A wall coming down, a window enlarged, a sink added, any new square footage or any new unit goes through plan check. A handful of small jobs need no permit at all.
Cabinets and countertops replaced in place, paint, flooring, a repair under $1,000 that touches no electrical, plumbing or mechanical, a detached deck under 200 square feet and no more than 30 inches above grade, a patio cover of 300 square feet or less outside the coastal zone. No application, no fee. Anything with a gas line or a new circuit is not on this list.
Under Information Bulletin 203, a kitchen or bathroom remodel with "no changes to structural elements, wall framing or exterior walls and no added plumbing fixtures" is issued without plan review; the code is checked at inspection instead. Same-size window and door replacements, re-stucco, siding over solid sheathing and repair in kind qualify too. A roof replacement does not, and neither does any pre-engineered beam or truss.
Everything else: a wall removed or moved, a window enlarged, a fixture added, an addition, an ADU, a second story, a deck above 30 inches, a pool. Drawings are reviewed by each discipline the project touches before a permit issues, on one of three tracks: Rapid Review for the simplest scopes, the standard track, or Express Plan Check at a premium.
Three reviews can run before the permit. Any house 45 years old or older, which now means anything built before 1981, gets a potential-historic review. A home in the Coastal Overlay Zone can need a Coastal Development Permit. An HOA or a condo board has its own architectural review, which the City does not wait for but your schedule does.
The City's Rapid Review track, which replaced the old over-the-counter counter, is the one most remodels should be aiming for. Its eligible scopes include first-floor additions up to 750 square feet on a single-family home or duplex, interior remodels and garage conversions, City-standard patio covers, carports and retaining walls, and master-plan pools up to six feet deep. There is no added cost, and in the autumn of 2026 its combined review averaged seven days for a first review and three for a recheck. Whether a project qualifies is decided at submittal by its scope, which is why the way the drawings are scoped is worth as much as the drawings.

Where the house sits decides which office you deal with
San Diego County has nineteen building departments: the City of San Diego's Development Services Department, the building divisions of the seventeen other cities, and the County's Planning & Development Services for every unincorporated community, from Rancho Santa Fe and Ramona to Lakeside, Spring Valley and Bonita. They enforce the same state codes and they price and schedule the work differently. Here is where the homes we are asked to price actually sit.
Three things change with the office. The fee basis: the City of San Diego and the County price a permit by the square footage and type of the work; most of the other cities price it by the construction valuation, the same project costing more or less depending on how the city's table reads. The review clock: the City publishes a live dashboard, the County publishes a typical backlog, and several cities publish a target in business days; the rest publish nothing. And the reviews that attach: historic review and the Coastal Overlay Zone are City rules; fire protection plans, septic layouts and grading reports attach in the County and the fire zones.
What our own records say: most San Diego remodels go through plan check
Because the permit path is decided by scope, we can say from our own records which path the projects San Diego families ask us about would take. Among the remodel inquiries Kaminskiy has typed since 2021, nearly two in three are projects that always go through plan check: an addition, an ADU, a whole home, outdoor structures. The rest are kitchens and baths, which can take the no-plan permit when the layout stays and go to plan check when it does not.
The second thing our records say is about timing. At the first call we ask when a family wants to start, and more than half say right away. A same-layout kitchen or bath can honor that, because its permit can issue in days and the schedule is set by cabinets and tile rather than by the City. An addition, an ADU or a whole home cannot, because weeks of design and engineering come before a submittal, and the review comes after. That gap, between when people want to start and when a plan-checked project can, is the one a permit guide is for.
The permit is the first thing I want settled, not the last. On the day a design agreement is signed I want to know three things: which office, which path, and whether the house is 45 years old, because that review runs before anything else and we start it the day we have an address. Once I know the path I can tell a family which month they will be in construction, and I can tell them honestly. The projects that go wrong on the calendar are the ones where someone assumed the permit was a formality and found out in week eight that it was plan check.
What the City of San Diego charges in 2026
The City prices construction permits by the type and square footage of the work under Information Bulletin 501, with the electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits priced separately under Information Bulletin 103. Every fee rose 7.25% on May 4, 2026, the second increase in twelve months after 12.3% in May 2025, and since July 2025 the City bills at the rate in force when it invoices rather than when the application was filed. These are the lines a remodel meets, as the August 2026 schedule reads.
| Line | Plan check | Inspection or permit | What it covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kitchen or bath remodel, no-plan combination permit | none | $440.82 per unit | All plumbing, mechanical and electrical for a same-layout remodel with no added fixtures or gas appliances; plans required if any framing is touched |
| Residential addition or remodel, first 500 sq ft | $3,512.92 + $6.98 per sq ft above 500 | $2,228.29 + $4.46 per sq ft above 500 | Includes an attached ADU to 1,100 sq ft and a detached ADU to 500; the square footage of any patio cover, garage or deck in the project is counted |
| Detached ADU over 500 sq ft, or an addition or remodel over 1,100 | $8,085.26 + $4.10 per sq ft above 3,000 | $8,401.90 + $4.21 per sq ft above 3,000 | The schedule's larger-building tier |
| Deck, up to 500 sq ft | $1,677.99 | $264.25 | Over 500 sq ft $2,649.60 and $440.82; a deck on the City's pre-approved plans $1,148.29 and $264.25 |
| Patio cover | $1,412.54 | $529.71 | Pre-approved plans $1,501.42 and $353.13 |
| Private pool or spa, custom | $2,649.60 | $529.71 | On a master plan $971.73 and $529.71 |
| Retaining wall, City standard, per 50 feet | $1,677.99 | $353.13 | With calculations $2,207.58 under six feet, $2,913.84 over |
| New or enlarged door or window, each | $793.95 | $176.57 | Each additional $440.82 and $176.57; a same-size replacement is a no-plan permit instead |
| Repair or replacement in kind, per building | none | $529.71 | The no-plan building permit line |
| General Plan Maintenance Fee | $737, once per project | Collected at application on a building permit, non-refundable; also charged on every ADU | |
| Fixed add-ons | $12.16 mapping; $58 lead hazard on a home built before 1978; $4 per $100,000 of valuation for the state Building Standards fee; 13 cents per $1,000 for strong-motion instrumentation | Small, and on every permit | |
| Trade permits (IB 103) | First five circuits $176.57; panel upgrade to 200 amps $176.57; gas line to five outlets $264.25; water heater $122.97; furnace $176.57; condensing unit $131.52; exhaust fan $105.98; Type I kitchen hood $264.25 | Added to any permit that moves them; HERS testing when more than 40 feet of duct is new or in unconditioned space | |
| Express Plan Check | $793.95 plus 1.5 times the regular plan check fee | Reviews about 40 to 50% faster, two rechecks included | |
| Hourly review | $176.84 per hour; historic review $177.68 per hour; after-hours inspection $264.87 | Drywall and repair permits, extensions, and the heritage review are hourly | |
Put together, a same-layout kitchen or bath in the City is a $441 permit plus the mapping fee. A kitchen that takes a wall out, or an addition of up to 500 square feet, is $5,741 in plan check and inspection plus the $737 general plan fee and the trade permits, around $7,000 by the time the circuits and the gas line are in. An 800-square-foot addition is about $9,900 to the City and $4,304 to the school district. A detached ADU of 500 square feet is priced like a small addition; one of 750 square feet lands in the schedule's larger tier at about $16,500 before the general plan fee, with a school fee on the space above 500 square feet. The school fee is where a round number matters: California lets a district charge it only when a project adds more than 500 square feet of assessable space, San Diego Unified's rate is $5.38 per square foot since May 2026, and the same $5.38 applies in Poway Unified. An addition of exactly 500 square feet pays nothing; one of 501 pays on all 501.
Impact fees are a separate matter and mostly a non-issue for a remodel: the City waives development impact fees on an ADU of 750 square feet or less, and state law says an ADU is not a new use for water and sewer capacity charges unless it is built with a new house. The 2026 City permit fees are in our cost articles for a kitchen, a bathroom, an addition and an ADU, where they sit beside the rest of the budget, and in every one of them the permit is the smallest line by far.
Download the one-page permit summary (PDF)
Want to know which path your project takes?
A complimentary in-home design consultation is where the permit question gets answered first: a designer looks at the house, the year it was built, the zone it sits in and what you want to change, and tells you which permit, which office and which clock before a drawing is made. Our process page shows where the permit sits in the ten steps from the first meeting to the final walkthrough.
The County and the other cities
If the house is in an unincorporated community, the permit comes from the County of San Diego's Planning & Development Services under fee schedule PDS 613, revised July 2026. The County's lines are simpler than the City's and, for a plan-checked remodel, usually cheaper.
| Line | Plan review | Permit | Together |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minor interior remodel with no structural change, a patio, a fence or a re-roof, over the counter | $405 | $521 | $926 |
| Miscellaneous permit that needs a plan check submittal | $1,766 | $521 | $2,287 |
| Major remodel of a house, no added square footage | $2,296 | $1,896 | $4,192 |
| Addition over 100 sq ft, simple enough for over-the-counter review | $516 + 3.1 cents per sq ft | $1,466 + 75.9 cents per sq ft | About $2,300 for 400 sq ft |
| Addition over 100 sq ft needing a plan check submittal | $2,196 + 37.2 cents per sq ft | $1,466 + 75.9 cents per sq ft | About $4,100 for 400 sq ft |
| Accessory dwelling unit | $1,940 + 41 cents per sq ft | $1,677 + 56.4 cents per sq ft | About $4,200 for 600 sq ft; an ADU eligible for over-the-counter review starts at $1,128 |
| Swimming pool or spa | $266 | $955 | $1,221 |
| Electrical, plumbing or mechanical only | $392 for one trade, $498 for two, $734 for all three | Re-inspection $205 | |
The County publishes what the City's dashboard shows: the typical backlog before a first residential plan check is about four weeks, about half of projects need more than two cycles, and a plan check stays valid for a year. Some minor projects with clean drawings can be processed over the counter at the counter staff's discretion, usually with one return visit. The County's own triggers are the ones a city homeowner never meets: in a high or very high fire hazard zone the fire authority can require a fire protection plan and does require a landscape plan for any addition, with fuel modification 100 feet out from the building; a house on a septic system needs the Department of Environmental Health to approve a layout before a bedroom or a bathroom is added, and in almost every case an ADU exceeds the existing tank; and a grading permit attaches when a cut or fill exceeds eight feet or 200 cubic yards, though excavation for a pool or a retaining wall under a valid building permit is exempt.
The seventeen other cities each run their own building division. Most price permits by construction valuation rather than square footage, and the ones that publish a review target are worth knowing, because a first review of two to three weeks becomes six to nine weeks across three cycles.
| City | Published first-review target | Fee basis |
|---|---|---|
| Poway | 10 to 12 business days for the building review, up to 28 calendar days for planning and engineering, the same on resubmittal | Valuation |
| Carlsbad | 10 to 15 working days; resubmittals 5 to 8 | Square footage, plan check 65% of the permit; a kitchen or bath remodel $480 |
| Oceanside | 14 calendar days for additions, interior remodels and ADUs; 21 for a new house; resubmittals 7 | Square footage |
| Coronado | 10 to 12 business days for a single-story addition; a water heater, furnace or re-roof over the counter in 15 to 30 minutes | Square footage |
| El Cajon | About three to four weeks; a recheck one to two weeks | Valuation, plan check 65% |
| Escondido | About 30 calendar days per review cycle | Valuation, plan check 75% |
| Encinitas | Trade permits 7 to 10 days; larger projects a 30-day review | Valuation |
| Lemon Grove | Each review 30 days minimum | Valuation |
| Del Mar | Planning review about 15 working days; building plan check by contract, no target published | Solana Beach's schedule plus a construction tax of 35 cents per sq ft |
| Chula Vista, La Mesa, Santee, Vista, San Marcos, Solana Beach, National City, Imperial Beach | No review target published | Chula Vista, Santee and National City by square footage; the rest by valuation; Solana Beach adds a 5% technology surcharge |

How long it takes in the City in 2026, from the City's own dashboard
The City publishes a permit timeline page that is updated weekly: how many projects sit in each queue and the average days to complete a first review and a recheck over the previous 30 days, by discipline and by track. Read on November 6, 2026, with data as of October 30, it says what a remodel should expect this season.
Three points of reading. The clock starts when the project is deemed complete and the set-up fees are paid, not when the drawings are uploaded; a submittal with a missing document sits in intake, which averaged two days in the queue. A project is reviewed by every discipline it touches at once, so its first cycle takes as long as its slowest reviewer: a kitchen with structure is a combined review, about two weeks on the standard track, while a project that needs a storm water or electrical review waits a month. And two cycles is the honest planning number: a first review, corrections, a recheck, then one business day to issue. On the standard track that is five to six weeks; on Rapid Review it is under two; with Express it is about three. The County's four-week backlog before a first review, with half of projects needing more than two cycles, puts a plan-checked County project at two to three months.
Two state clocks sit on top of the City's. An ADU application must be approved or denied within 60 days of being complete or it is deemed approved, and from this year the City has 15 business days to tell an applicant what is missing. And since October 2025, any project that adds a dwelling unit of any kind, an ADU included, has a 30-business-day limit on each building-permit review under the state's post-entitlement law; if the City misses it, the applicant can hire a licensed third-party plan checker and the City reviews that report within ten business days. A remodel that adds no unit has neither clock, which is one more reason the ADU reviews in the chart run shorter than they used to.
What changed on January 1, 2026: the 2025 codes
Every permit application filed since January 1, 2026 is reviewed under the 2025 California Building Standards Code, and the City's local amendments to it took effect on April 22. A state law passed in 2025 now freezes local amendments to the residential codes until June 2031, except for emergencies, wildfire and specified emissions rules, so the set below is the set San Diego will build to for the next five years. These are the items that reach a remodel.
| Rule | What it means on the job |
|---|---|
| Energy Code: lighting | Every permanently installed light fixture must meet the state's efficacy standard (JA8), under-cabinet lights included; only the fixtures you alter have to comply. Lights built into a range hood or a bath fan no longer need a dimmer. |
| Energy Code: heating and water heating | The prescriptive baseline for new heating is a heat pump in every climate zone, and a gas tankless water heater is no longer a prescriptive option for an addition. Replacing an existing gas water heater like for like is still allowed. A new heat pump has its refrigerant charge verified in the field. |
| Energy Code: windows and walls | Replacement windows meet a 0.40 U-factor and 0.35 solar gain, and up to 75 square feet of replacements may use that allowance in any zone; new windows in an addition in San Diego's climate zones 7 and 10 are 0.30 prescriptively. A wall that is opened and insulated goes to R-15 in a 2 by 4 wall. |
| Energy Code: ducts | More than 25 feet of new or altered duct triggers diagnostic testing and a HERS verification; the City's own line is 40 feet in unconditioned space. |
| Water-conserving fixtures (Civil Code 1101.4) | On any permitted alteration to a single-family home built before 1994, every noncompliant toilet (over 1.6 gallons), showerhead (over 2.5 gallons a minute) and faucet (over 2.2) in the whole house must be replaced before final inspection, not only in the room being remodeled. |
| Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms | On any permit for work over $1,000, the City will not sign off until every smoke alarm the house needs is a State Fire Marshal listed device; a CO alarm is required in any home with a gas appliance, a fireplace or an attached garage. |
| Pools | Since the 2025 code adoption the house wall no longer counts as a pool barrier in San Diego; the City's April amendments cover the drowning-prevention details. Two of seven safety features remain the state rule for any new or remodeled pool. |
| Fire zones (County and the fire cities) | Under the 2026 consolidated wildland-urban interface code, a re-roof of half the roof or more within a year must meet the new-construction roof class, and additions in the high and very high zones carry landscape plans and fuel modification to 100 feet. |
| Additions | Whole-house ventilation does not apply to an addition of 1,000 square feet or less, and solar is never required on an addition or alteration. The existing house is not brought up to the current code; only the new work is. |
Inspections, expiration and the paper that follows the permit
A permit is a schedule of inspections. In the City they are requested at least one day ahead, through the portal or the automated line, and performed on weekdays between 8:30 and 3:30; the City warns that a high volume of requests can push an inspection to the next day. The sequence on a typical remodel is foundation and underground, rough framing, rough electrical, plumbing and mechanical, insulation and drywall, then the finals for each trade and the building. Nothing is covered until the inspection before it has passed, which is why a remodel's calendar is a chain of inspections with the trades sequenced between them.
The clocks on the permit itself are worth knowing before you sign anything. In the City, a building permit application that has not been issued two years after it was deemed complete is closed, with one 180-day extension for circumstances beyond the applicant's control. An issued permit is void if substantial work has not been completed and validated by an inspection within 12 months, or if the work is suspended for 180 days; a permit on a house, a duplex or a townhouse expires three years after issuance, with one 180-day extension requested at least a month before the end. A stand-alone trade permit expires after 180 days without an inspection and cannot be extended. In the County, work must start within two years, pass an inspection at least every 180 days, and finish within three; a lapsed permit is renewed at half the current fee, or a quarter if only the final is left. A phased project lives inside those windows by design.

Unpermitted work, owner-builders and who pulls the permit
The Contractors State License Board puts the rule plainly: no building may be constructed, enlarged, altered or repaired unless a permit has first been obtained from the building official, and the requirements vary by city and county. On a contracted job the contractor pulls the permit under their license; the City's permit records are public, so a homeowner can confirm one exists before the first check clears. California also caps a contractor's down payment at $1,000 or 10% of the contract price, whichever is less, and a contractor may not collect for work not yet done. A homeowner who pulls the permit as an owner-builder is taking on the contractor's role under Business and Professions Code 7044: the exemption holds only when the owner does the work or hires licensed contractors directly, and a sale within a year of completion is presumed to have been the point.
Work done without a permit does not go away. The state's Transfer Disclosure Statement, which every seller of a house signs, asks whether any additions, structural changes or other work were done without the necessary permits, and an undisclosed answer is the buyer's claim later. A lender's appraiser and a buyer's inspector both look for square footage the assessor does not show. Legalizing after the fact means opening finished walls for the inspections that were skipped, bringing the work to the current code rather than the code of the year it was built, and paying the fees with an investigation surcharge on top. The one amnesty on the books is for ADUs: under Information Bulletin 242, the City cannot deny a permit for an unpermitted ADU built before January 1, 2020 unless it is substandard, and no water or sewer capacity fees apply, though the standard permit and school fees do.
How we run the permit on a Kaminskiy project
Design-build means the permit is ours to run, not yours to chase, and it runs in parallel with the work that takes longer. The sequence on our projects: the path and the office are named at the first meeting; the historic review is filed the day the design agreement names the address; drawings are scoped to qualify for Rapid Review when the project allows it, and submitted on Express when a family's calendar is worth the premium; the Title 24 energy forms, the structural calculations and the trade permits go in with the building permit so no discipline waits on another; corrections are answered in days, not weeks, because the designer and the engineer who drew the set are the ones answering; and selections and long-lead orders run through the review, so that the week the permit issues is the week the cabinets are on a truck. Our timeline guide shows where the permit sits on each project's calendar, and our process page shows who does what at each step.
Download the one-page permit summary (PDF)
Before you start
- Find out the year the house was built and the zone it sits in. Built before 1981 means a historic review before anything else; the Coastal Overlay Zone, a very high fire hazard zone and an HOA each add a review of their own.
- Decide the layout question before the finishes. Keeping the walls and the fixtures where they are is the difference between a permit that issues in days and one that takes six weeks, and between $441 and $7,000 in fees.
- Keep an addition at 500 square feet or less if 500 does the job. The school fee starts at 501 and is charged on every square foot.
- Ask which track the drawings will be submitted on. Rapid Review costs nothing extra and runs in a week; a set scoped to qualify for it is worth more than a set that is merely complete.
- Budget the fixtures the permit will touch. On a pre-1994 house, every old toilet, showerhead and faucet is replaced before the final, and every altered light is high efficacy.
- Confirm the permit exists before the work starts. The City's records are public; a contractor who will not show you the permit is telling you something.
How we built this guide
The first-party figures come from Kaminskiy's own customer records, 2021 to 2026, analyzed in November 2026: every inquiry with a project address in San Diego County, mapped to the building department that would issue its permit; every remodel inquiry carrying a project type, mapped to the City of San Diego permit path that type takes (handyman and commercial work excluded); and the start date homeowners gave at the first call, grouped into right away, within about three months, and later or flexible. Our records cannot see whether a kitchen kept its layout, so the no-plan share is the share eligible by type. We publish shares, never counts, and no client's information leaves the analysis. The City and County figures are the published schedules and the City's dashboard as read on November 6, 2026; the City updates its fee schedule each spring and its timeline page weekly, so these numbers will move, and this guide is refreshed quarterly. Three items we could not verify on an official page are left out rather than guessed: the City's current water and sewer capacity charge amounts, a published processing time for a Coastal Development Permit, and whether the City or County requires a seismic gas shut-off valve on a remodel permit.
Sources read for this guide (November 2026)
- City of San Diego Development Services Department: Information Bulletins 501 (fee schedule for construction permits, August 2026), 103 (mechanical, electrical and plumbing fees, May 2026), 203 (no-plan building permits, July 2024), 580 (potential historical resource review), 117 (permit expiration, April 2026), 400 (accessory dwelling units, January 2026), 242 (unpermitted ADUs, May 2026) and 146 (school fees, September 2026); the Rapid Review, Express Plan Check and AB 253 third-party plan check pages; the permit timeline page and inspections page (read November 6, 2026); the fee change notices of August 2022, April 2025 and April 2026 and the dynamic pricing notice of June 2025; the 2025 code adoption notice (October 2025) and local amendments notice (April 2026); San Diego Municipal Code chapter 12, article 6, division 7 (Coastal Development Permits) and article 9, division 2 (permit expiration).
- County of San Diego Planning & Development Services: PDS 613 building construction permit fees (effective July 10, 2026), PDS 441A plan check information (October 2026), permit expiration page; County Fire Authority, 2026 Consolidated Wildland-Urban Interface Code; Department of Environmental Health, septic design criteria and ADU guidance; Grading, Clearing and Watercourses Ordinance.
- Building division pages and fee schedules of Poway, Carlsbad, Oceanside, Coronado, El Cajon, Escondido, Encinitas, Lemon Grove, Del Mar, Chula Vista, La Mesa, Santee, Vista, San Marcos, Solana Beach, National City and Imperial Beach (read November 2026).
- California Energy Commission: 2025 Building Energy Efficiency Standards, What's New for Single-Family Residential (February 2025), and the 2025 Single-Family Residential Compliance Manual (CEC-400-2025-005).
- California statutes: Civil Code 1101.3 and 1101.4 (water-conserving fixtures), 1102.6 (Transfer Disclosure Statement); Health and Safety Code 13113.7 and 17926 (smoke and carbon monoxide alarms); Business and Professions Code 7044 and 7159; Government Code 66317 (ADU approval timelines), 66311.5, 65913.3 (post-entitlement permits) and 65943; Education Code 17620 (school facility fees); California Department of Housing and Community Development, ADU Handbook update (January 2026).
- San Diego Unified School District and Poway Unified School District developer fee pages (2026); Contractors State License Board, building permit requirements and license check.
- Context: Terner Center for Housing Innovation, Lessons from San Diego (October 2025); City of San Diego Independent Budget Analyst reports 25-11, 26-11 and 26-15; City of San Diego 2025 Annual Report on Homes; National Association of Home Builders, construction time and regulation reports (2025 and 2026); KPBS reporting on the June 2025 ADU vote and the Development Services headquarters.
San Diego remodel permits: your questions
Almost always, but often the simplest kind. In the City of San Diego a kitchen or bathroom remodel with no change to structural elements, wall framing or exterior walls and no added plumbing fixtures is issued as a no-plan permit under Information Bulletin 203: a $440.82 combination permit that covers the electrical, plumbing and mechanical work, with the code checked at inspection rather than in plan review. Replacing cabinets and countertops in place, paint and flooring need no permit. Remove a wall, enlarge a window, add a sink or a second shower head on its own valve, or run a new gas line, and the project goes through plan check.
In the City, a same-layout kitchen or bath is $441 plus a $12 mapping fee. A remodel that needs plan check, or an addition of up to 500 square feet, is $3,512.92 in plan check and $2,228.29 in inspection, plus the $737 General Plan Maintenance Fee and the trade permits (the first five circuits $176.57, a gas line $264.25, a water heater $122.97), about $7,000 all in. A deck or a patio cover is about $1,942, a custom pool $3,179. Every fee rose 7.25% on May 4, 2026. In the unincorporated county, a minor remodel over the counter is $926, a major remodel with no added square footage $4,192, and a 400-square-foot addition about $4,100; the other cities mostly price by construction valuation.
The City publishes the answer weekly. In early November 2026 a first combined review averaged seven days on the Rapid Review track, twelve on Express Plan Check and fourteen on the standard track, with rechecks of three, ten and ten days; a project that needs an electrical or storm water review waits about a month on the standard track. The clock starts when the project is deemed complete and the set-up fees are paid, and most projects take two cycles, so plan on under two weeks for Rapid Review, about three with Express and five to six on the standard track, then one business day to issue. The County's typical backlog before a first residential review is about four weeks, and about half of its projects need more than two cycles.
Every addition goes through full plan check, because it is new square footage, and it needs the Title 24 energy forms and structural calculations with the drawings. In the City the plan check and inspection fees for an addition of up to 500 square feet are $5,741.21, scaling by the square foot above that, plus the $737 general plan fee and the trade permits. School districts may charge a facility fee only when a project adds more than 500 square feet of assessable space; San Diego Unified and Poway Unified both charge $5.38 per square foot in 2026, on every square foot once the threshold is crossed. An addition of 500 square feet pays nothing; one of 800 pays $4,304. In the City a first-floor addition of up to 750 square feet qualifies for Rapid Review.
The work follows the house. When you sell, the state's Transfer Disclosure Statement asks whether any additions, structural changes or other work were done without permits, and a buyer's inspector and a lender's appraiser both look for square footage the assessor does not show. Legalizing later means opening finished walls for the inspections that were skipped, meeting the code in force now rather than when the work was done, and paying the fees with an investigation surcharge. The one amnesty is for ADUs built before January 1, 2020, which the City cannot refuse to permit unless the unit is substandard. On a contracted job the contractor pulls the permit under their license, and the City's permit records are public, so you can confirm it exists before work starts.
Only if the project loses its exemption. In the City of San Diego's Coastal Overlay Zone, improvements to an existing house are exempt unless the work adds 10% or more to the interior floor area, raises the height by more than 10% on a lot between the sea and the first road or within 300 feet of a beach, removes 50% or more of the exterior walls, sits within 50 feet of a bluff edge, or creates an ADU that is not fully inside the existing house. A same-layout kitchen in La Jolla or Pacific Beach needs no Coastal Development Permit; a second story usually does, and it runs before the building permit. Where the lot is in the Coastal Commission's own jurisdiction the permit comes from the Commission, and since October 2025 a coastal permit for an ADU must be decided within 60 days.
A potential historical resource review, on any City permit, no-plan permits included, where a structure 45 years old or older sits on the parcel, which in 2026 means any house built before 1981. Interior work and a project limited to an electrical, plumbing or mechanical permit with no exterior change are exempt. There is no over-the-counter version; the review typically takes ten business days for a ministerial project, 20 for a discretionary one, and is charged hourly at $177.68. A finding of not historic exempts the parcel for five years. We file it the day a design agreement names the address, so it is done before the drawings are.
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